如何准确找出英语阅读答案
英语考试的过程中除了掌握一定的知识积累外,还需要掌握一些必要的做题技巧,这有利于我们提高做题效率。下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语学习方法,希望能给大家带来帮助!
答题技巧一:详略得当
对于大学英语四级快速阅读测试来说,根据题目的“题眼”快速在文章中找到答案是最关键的,这样我们就要在阅读时注意详略得当。克服精读精益求精的习惯,做到有信息处精读,无信息处略读,略读处一扫而过。对所要解释或证明的观点的细节举例处或者通常有数个名词的并列项,它们不是完整的主谓宾的句子,因此无法与问题对应的详细列举处,都可以略读。那么题目中数字、人名等信息(题眼)在原文中对应的部分必须详读。
CET-4样卷原文中有这样一段:
There are two ways to bury trash:
Dump—an open hole in the ground where trash is buried and that is full of various animals (rats, mice, birds). (This is most people‘s idea of a landfill!)
Landfill—carefully designed structure built into or on top of the ground in which trash ……此处隐藏1030个字……blems from pollution. Drinking water in the United States is generally safe and meets high standards. Nevertheless, one in five Americans every day unknowingly drinks tap water contaminated with bacteria and chemical wastes, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. In Milwaukee, 400,000 people fell ill in 1993 after drinking tap water tainted with cryptosporidium, a microbe that causes fever, diarrhea and vomiting.
[题目] The problems Americans face concerning water are ground water shrinkage and tap water pollution.
[解析]根据上面2段文章,美国人面临水的问题主要有两个:But Americans could face serious water shortages, too especially in areas that rely on groundwater.和Americans may face even more urgent problems from pollution.这两句话决定了题目的答案,故为Y