高考英语作文写作指导「荐读」
导语:高考英语作文的写作技巧,就是一个把英语成绩提高的好方法。下面是由小编为大家整理的高分英语写作指导,希望对你有帮助。
一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语
to begin with 首先
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先,在公共场合应该禁烟。
first of all 第一,首先
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一,在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。
in the first place 首先
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先,她能每分钟阅读100字。
generally speaking 总体上讲
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲,练习地越多,你用英文写作就越熟练。
二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语
therefore, thus 因此
【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.
锻炼可以帮助我们增强体质及保持清醒的头脑。因此,我们能够更有效率地工作。
in conclusion 总之,最后
【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.
最后,全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的现状,保护现有水资源并科学地开发潜在资源。
in brief 简言之
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.
简言之,计划生育对中国来说是十分重要的。
to sum up 总而言之
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.
总而言之,眼不见,心不烦。
in a word 总之
【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.
总之,读原著胜过看基于它改编的电影。
三、常用表示先后次序的.过渡词语
first 第一;second 第二;next 其次,然后;eventually 最后,最终;since then 自此以后;afterward 以后,随后;meanwhile 同时;therefore 因而;immediately 立刻;finally 最后,最终
四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语
accordingly 于是;for this reason 由于这个原因;as a result of 作为……结果;in this way 这样;consequently 结果,因此;due to 由于……; therefore 因而;because of 因为;thus因为;thanks to 由于
【例】When playing sports, you need to judge your competitor’s strategy and revise yours accordingly. 参加体育活动时,你需要判断对手的策略并相应调整你的策略。
五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语
in contrast with 和……成对照;similarly 同样;whereas 然而;on the contrary 相反; different from与……不同;likewise同样; equally important 同样重要; on the other hand 另一方面;however 然而
【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on weight, which does harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us.
一方面,补品会使我们变胖,这对我们健康不利。但另一方面,补品又能使我们有精神。